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New Energy World magazine logo
New Energy World magazine logo
ISSN 2753-7757 (Online)

Emerging trends in the global oil and gas sector

14/5/2025

8 min read

Feature

Nodding donkey and oil shale project equipment silhouetted against sunset sky Photo: Adobe Stock/FreezeFrames
US shale oil installation

Photo: Adobe Stock/FreezeFrames

The oil and gas industry is at a significant juncture. Energy companies, investors, regulators and other stakeholders are re-evaluating their strategies relating to the energy sector. Darren Spalding and Kirsty Delaney of law firm Bracewell (UK) LLP identify emerging trends shaping the industry in the short-to-medium term as the market evolves.

The transition to cleaner energy continues, but there is growing recognition of the enduring role of oil and gas, which is tempering the pace. The ‘longevity’ of fossil fuel-based energy sources has recently been acknowledged – albeit cautiously – by the industry’s major players.

 

For example, companies such as BP and Equinor have made public announcements in relation to their shift in focus back to traditional oil and gas production, tempering their previous renewables ambitions. Notably, the International Energy Agency (IEA) forecasts continued growth in global oil and gas demand until at least 2030, followed by a long period of ‘only’ modest decline in demand.

 

However, one challenge for hydrocarbons companies in 2025 will be maintaining and replenishing their reserves. This could be through traditional exploration and development activity, with potential hotspots including Africa’s Atlantic Margin and the Mediterranean.

 

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