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New Energy World magazine logo
New Energy World magazine logo
ISSN 2753-7757 (Online)

Eurovision: the path towards an electrified, decarbonised, Europe

15/1/2025

8 min read

Feature

CGI rendered image of aerial view over industrial plant with green trees and lake behind Photo:  SSAB
Artist’s impression of the new SSAB mini-mill at Luleå, Sweden, fed by an electric arc furnace powered by renewable electricity. It replaces a blast furnace and, once fully operational, will cut Sweden’s CO2 emissions by 7%.

Photo:  SSAB

A vision of future European industry that is electrified and decarbonised, along with the potential obstacles along the way there, comes from European energy trade association Eurelectric, both at the October 2024 launch of its Power Barometer in Brussels, Belgium, and more recently. New Energy World Senior Editor Will Dalrymple reports

In December 2024, SSAB announced it had achieved regulatory approval to green its steel plant in Luleå, Sweden, where the current blast furnace-based production system will be replaced with a new mini-mill fed by an electric arc furnace once it and the rolling complexes are running at full capacity. The mini-mill will run on fossil-free electricity and be supplied with a mix of fossil-free sponge iron produced with the HYBRIT technology (hydrogen reduction of iron ore) and recycled scrap as the raw material. The change is said to reduce Sweden’s CO2 emissions by 7%. Another new mini-mill is planned to be built in Raahe, Finland.

 

Plans to convert its Nordic steel strip production in Oxelösund, Sweden, with a new electric arc furnace and raw material handling facility are well-advanced, and production is scheduled to start at the end of 2026. The SEK6.2bn (€540mn) project will see construction of a 190-tonne capacity electric arc furnace, said to be one of the biggest in the world, featuring a 9.3 metre diameter upper shell. Powered by a 280 MVA transformer, ‘it’s the most powerful digital electric arc furnace ever designed’, according to Andrea Lanari, Vice-President Metallurgy Steelmaking at SMS Group. Its power feed been designed specifically not to disrupt the country’s electricity grid. When completed, it will reduce Sweden’s CO2 emissions by 3%.

 

To the south, Romanian aluminium producer ALRO has purchased a heat treatment furnace with electric heating from SECO/Warwick, which will replace three furnaces powered by natural gas. And at the BASF Verbund site in Ludwigshafen, Germany, what was claimed to be the world’s first demonstration plant for large-scale electrically heated steam cracking furnaces was inaugurated in April 2024.

 

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