Info!
UPDATED 1 Sept: The EI library in London is temporarily closed to the public, as a precautionary measure in light of the ongoing COVID-19 situation. The Knowledge Service will still be answering email queries via email , or via live chats during working hours (09:15-17:00 GMT). Our e-library is always open for members here: eLibrary , for full-text access to over 200 e-books and millions of articles. Thank you for your patience.
New Energy World magazine logo
New Energy World magazine logo
ISSN 2753-7757 (Online)

The potential of geothermal energy in Europe

29/5/2024

8 min read

Feature

Outside photo of geothermal power plant, with green trees and hedge nearby Photo: EGEC
This geothermal power plant at Rittershoffen, France, has a maximum heat capacity of 27.5MWth

Photo: EGEC

In January, the European Parliament heard and adopted a resolution calling for a European strategy on geothermal energy tabled by Poland MEP and University of Bremen Professor Zdzisław Krasnodębski. An edited version of the attached explanatory note is below. The resolution calls for mapping geothermal assets, launching an industrial alliance on geothermal energy, and the introduction of a harmonised insurance scheme to mitigate financial risk for the sector, according to a Euractiv report.

The development of geothermal energy is hindered largely by limited knowledge about existing technologies and their potential, particularly for shallow geothermal development, among policy makers, local authorities, economic actors and the general public. Other challenges are of a financial, legal and technical nature.

 

While new technologies significantly expand the cost-efficient application of geothermal solutions, differences in geological and climate conditions between European Union (EU) member states are the reason why the costs of deployment of similar projects differ due to, for example, the need for deeper drills, use of geothermal heat pumps and associated infrastructure.

 

Resource mapping 
One of the most important challenges for geothermal is the lack of sufficient geothermal resource mapping. There are industry calls for a solution to ensure that all subsurface data is collected in one place (including the location of decommissioned oil and gas wells) and made available for the public. Practices on data sharing diverge across EU member states.

 

This content is for EI members only.
or join us as an EI Member to read all our Feature articles and receive exclusive EI perks from as little as £6 a month.