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New Energy World magazine logo
New Energy World magazine logo
ISSN 2753-7757 (Online)

AI and renewables: What’s the potential and reality?

18/10/2023

6 min read

Feature

Monochrome computer generated graphic of human eye surrounded by grey shaded rectangles and squares and dots Photo: Adobe Stock
AI and machine learning have the potential to give new insight into practically every aspect of renewable energy development

Photo: Adobe Stock

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning have the potential to support, optimise and accelerate the development of renewables in the energy transition. New Energy World Features Editor Brian Davis offers an insight into a raft of AI applications – and also road tests ChatGPT.

AI offers an Aladdin’s cave of potential applications for optimisation of renewable energy, while also accelerating the transition from conventional fossil fuels and centralised electricity grid systems to a highly decentralised model.

 

However, reports by the likes of the World Economic Forum (WEF), Bloomberg NEF (BNEF), the US National Renewable Energy Laboratory, International Energy Association and others suggest that despite the promise of AI, it may be limited to pilot projects for predictive maintenance, cost reduction, recommendations for decarbonisation, and energy trading, at least in the short-term.

 

Nevertheless, as digitalisation and decarbonisation gain momentum, AI will have an important role to play in renewable power generation, distribution and demand, transport and construction. Indeed, as the complexity of managing power systems increases, there will be an inherent need to use AI for advanced analytics, supported by vast amounts of real-time data and automation.

 

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