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New Energy World magazine logo
New Energy World magazine logo
ISSN 2753-7757 (Online)

How to unlock aluminium’s clean energy potential in the US

14/6/2023

6 min read

Feature

Aerial view over aluminium plant exterior Photo: Sustainable Aluminum Network
Aluminium plant exterior

Photo: Sustainable Aluminum Network

As the US aluminium industry struggles, global demand for material is projected to increase 40% by 2050. Here, Annie Sartor, from Industrious Labs – a member of the new Sustainable Aluminum Network – looks at clean energy solutions.

Following the passage of the historic Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) in 2022, the full weight of the US federal government’s financial heft is backing clean energy technologies and decarbonisation for the first time. As billions of dollars of public and private dollars begin rolling out in 2023, industries are ramping up supply chains as well as opening and expanding factories and manufacturing facilities in a bevy of states from coast to coast.

 

However, there’s a missing piece to this puzzle: aluminium. Thanks to its durability and versatility, primary aluminium is used to make everything from solar panels, to electric vehicles (EVs), to heat pumps, to transmission lines, and much more.

 

A relatively tiny amount of aluminium is currently made in the US – just three out of six total smelters are operating at full capacity, representing less than 1.5% of global aluminium production. With demand set to skyrocket as the energy transition accelerates, aluminium will be mission critical for a clean energy future.

 

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